The SAT has four sections—Reading, Writing & Language, Math and Essay (optional). Reading and Writing & Language (together known as Evidence-based Reading and Writing) sections have a composite maximum score of 800 and Math section have a maximum score of 800. Total SAT score can lie between 400 and 1600. The optional Essay section is scored between 2 and 8, and its score is not included in the total SAT score.
As experts in SAT preparation and study abroad admissions, we get this question a lot: what is a good SAT score? The answer, unfortunately, is not that simple. Over the years, we have had instances where an SAT 1490 could make it to UC Berkeley but an SAT 1520 couldn’t. Similarly, an SAT 1510 got accepted by UMass Amherst and so did an SAT 1220. There is a long list of such seemingly anomalous cases and it kind of makes you wonder what’s with scores and admits.
Have you taken the SAT before?
Before we step deeper into exploring this topic, let’s take a detour and understand a bit more about SAT scores.
Inside the SAT Score Report
The SAT is a paper-pencil based test where you have to fill in bubbles on an OMR sheet. Since there is no penalty for wrong answers, it is safe to attempt all questions. You would get your score report online around 4 to 5 weeks after your date of the test.
Your SAT score report will have 3 sections. The first section will have your total score (between 400 and 1600), your essay scores given in three different measures of Reading, Writing and Analysis (all lying between 1 and 4), and your percentiles (your performance with respect to other students). The percentiles are based on a complex formula that takes into consideration the scores of previous 2 years’ SAT takers along with the scores of students who took the SAT on the same day as you. Percentiles are not really important for you because they are not considered by universities when you apply to them.
The second section of your SAT score report will have section scores. Your Evidence-based Reading and Writing section score and your Math section score each would lie somewhere between 200 and 800. These are as important as your total score, especially if you have retaken the SAT and the college that you apply in would consider super-scoring (the practice of considering the best section scores from two or more SAT attempts).
This is followed by a section on test scores of Reading, Writing & Language, and Math in the range of 10-40; cross-test scores (also in the range of 10-40) of two test domains – Analysis of History/Social Studies and Analysis in Science; and subscores (in the range of 1-15) of various skill areas like Command of Evidence, Words in Context, Expression of Ideas, Standard English Conventions, Heart of Algebra, Problem Solving and Data Analysis, and Passport to Advanced Math. Colour-coded indicators on the report show you whether you have met the benchmark, are approaching the benchmark or if you need to strengthen your skills.
So how does your raw score (the number of questions that you get right) become your scaled score? Well, the College Board uses a formula called the equating formula. This formula accounts for slight variation in test-difficulty levels of different SATs. No one knows exactly what this formula is, so there are only conjectures on how the raw score conversion is done. However, we can use the Raw Score Conversion Table of SAT Practice Tests to get an approximate idea of how to arrive at scaled scores.
SAT Raw Score Conversion Table
Okay, I get it…so what’s a good SAT score?
There is no standard score that is considered ‘good’. A good SAT score for you is one that helps you reach your dream college. It depends upon your:
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Current Profile
It is no secret that undergrad admissions in US colleges depend upon a combination of SAT score, academic scores, extracurricular activities, LORs and SOPs. So, if your composite GPA of classes 9, 10 and 11 is, say 8.2, you would have to make up with your SAT score and aim for at least 1520 in order to get a decent admit. Likewise, if you’ve had a stellar academic record with 10 GPA straight and an amazing extracurricular-activities record, you can make it to a good college (and possibly an Ivy League) with an SAT 1500.
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Target University
Your personal goals really matter when deciding what a good SAT score is for you. Since you’re most likely taking the SAT for college admission in the US, you must also have a couple of target universities on your mind. If you’re uncertain about what kind of university you’d best fit in, ask yourself these questions: What kind of a college experience am I looking for? What courses would I like to explore? What activities other than studies would I look forward to engaging in? and so on and so forth.
At Jamboree, we offer excellent admission counselling services that help you narrow down thousands of plausible options into a well-focused shortlist of 15-18 universities. Most students find this amazingly helpful in setting a target SAT score for them to work towards.
With competition growing by leaps and bounds each year, if you are aiming for top colleges in the US, you would definitely need a score above 1400. As far as Ivy League universities are concerned, an SAT 1500 or more may not guarantee you a seat, but anything less than that would surely mean rejection. We have compiled a list of 25th and 75th percentile data of Top 30 US Colleges to give you a fair idea of what kind of SAT score you should aim for.
25th percentile places you below average whereas 75th percentile puts you above average. In general, the farther above the average value your SAT score is, the better are your chances of being considered.
Average SAT scores for Top 30 US Colleges for 2021
RANK*
UNIVERSITY
MID-RANGE SAT SCORES**
SAT SUBJECT
1
MIT
1510-1570
REQUIRED
2
Stanford University
1440-1570
RECOMMENDED
3
Harvard University
1460-1570
REQUIRED
4
California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
1530-1560
REQUIRED
5
SAT not required
Not required
6
University of Cambridge
SAT not required
Not required
7
ETH Zurich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
SAT not required
Not required
8
Imperial College London
SAT not required
Not required
9
University of Chicago
1500-1570
RECOMMENDED
10
University College London
SAT not required
Not required
11
National University of Singapore (NUS)
1250 (min SAT)
REQUIRED
12
Nanyang Technological University Singapore
1250 (min SAT)
REQUIRED
13
Princeton University
1460-1570
RECOMMENDED
14
Cornell University
1400-1560
Required for some courses
15
Yale University
1460-1570
RECOMMENDED
16
Columbia University
1450-1570
Considered if submitted
17
Tsinghua University
SAT required
Not required
18
The University of Edinburgh
SAT not required
Not required
19
University of Pennsylvania
1440-1550
RECOMMENDED
20
University of Michigan
1340-1530
Required for some courses
21
Johns Hopkins University
1470-1570
Considered if submitted
22
EPFL – Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne
SAT not required
Not required
23
The University of Tokyo
1440-1530
Not required
24
The Australian National University
SAT not required
Not required
25
The University of Hong Kong
SAT not required
Not required
26
Duke University
1450-1570
Required
27
University of California, Berkeley (UCB)
1310-1530
RECOMMENDED
28
University of Toronto
SAT not required
Not required
29
The University of Manchester
SAT not required
Not required
30
Peking University
SAT not required
Not required
*Colleges are ranked as per QS World University Rankings 2021
**Mid-range SAT scores are as per mentioned in College Board website
How Can I Get a Good SAT Score in 2021?
Getting your desired SAT score is more a matter of smart work than of hard work. Follow these 16 tips compiled by our faculties and SMEs, if you want to get your target score in SAT 2021.
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Know the SAT
Before you jump into SAT preparation, make sure you know all the nitty-gritties of the test. You should be clear about the exam sections, number of questions in each section, timing, scores, etc.
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Start your preparation early
Over the years we have seen that the earlier you begin your preparation, the more are your chances of getting a high SAT score. Of course, a majority of students still come to us when they are in Class 11. With our hallmark simplified teaching methodology they do make up for the lost time, but they definitely have to go the extra mile to get their desired score. Starting early also helps us create an impressive online trail of extracurricular achievements that would stand you in good stead when you finally apply to colleges 2 years down the road.
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Take a diagnostic test
A diagnostic test helps you figure out where you currently stand in your preparation level. Moreover, it gives us an idea of what kind of customized support we can offer you to ensure that you perform to the best of your ability.
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Chalk out a clear plan of action
Our SAT Study Plan helps you ace the SAT with the least amount of work. It is a week-wise modular preparation plan than covers the entire SAT syllabus methodically. Download Jamboree’s SAT Study Plan now.
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Study consistently
Make sure to put in at least 2-3 hours exclusively to SAT preparation each day. Turn off your mobile phone so that you are not distracted while you’re studying.
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Take help from experienced SAT teachers
The average Indian SAT-taker can solve SAT questions easily. The challenge is to solve questions correctly within the designated time limit. This requires smart strategies that you must know where and when to apply. Experienced SAT teachers can guide you towards mastering these strategies for solving questions with high speed and accuracy.
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Read the right literature to get exposure to SAT vocab
In order to master SAT Reading Comprehension passages, you must make well-directed efforts towards reading at least one 1000-words article every day from magazines like the TIME, The Atlantic, The Week, Science, etc.
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Tackle SAT passages smartly
A smart SAT-taker knows which Reading Comprehension questions can be answered by just skimming the passage and which ones require a deeper understanding. The adequate practice of various techniques helps you master the methods for tackling SAT passages fast.
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Don’t lose heart if you don’t score well in mocks
Our SAT mock tests help you get a real feel of the exam so that there are no surprises for you on the exam day. Don’t feel disheartened if you don’t perform well in the first few mocks. Our best scores didn’t either! Just make sure to learn from your mistakes and root out the topics, questions or concepts where you tend to make errors.
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Analyse your mocks deeply
Although your mock test result would give you a section-wise analysis of your performance, there is no real substitute to self-analysis. You can best judge your areas of weakness.
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Know your weak areas and work steadily on eliminating them
Make a section-wise list of your weaknesses, topics or areas that you are most likely to stumble in. Schedule doubt-clearing sessions with your faculty and bring up these topics for discussion.
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Schedule your test intelligently
SAT test dates are available more than a year in advance. Choose your test date wisely, you don’t want to be swamped with project deadlines or mid-terms during your SAT.
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Take refresher session just before the exam to revise concepts
It is easy to lose track of your SAT ‘mindset’ with all the school activities going around. So taking revision classes is a good idea as it helps you brush up on all important concepts and relevant question-types.
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Keep up your motivation and drive throughout your prep time
Don’t get out of touch with problem-solving strategies that were taught to you in class. The more you practice them, the better you will get at solving questions with speed and accuracy. Keep giving 2-3 hours to SAT preparation each day even when your regular classes are over.
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Work on profile improvement
College admission committees don’t just consider your SAT score, they holistically assess your entire profile. How you present them matters as much as your achievements.
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Be prepared to take a re-test to improve score
Our teaching methodology usually leads to students getting their desired score the first time itself. However, you may want to give it another shot to improve your score and we are with you all the way.
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